Basketball Terms and Meanings ?
Basketball Terms and Meanings ?
On the basketball court, the line between the half of the team court and the half of the opposing team. The kick-off of the match is made on this line.
This term is a line in the middle of the basketball court that divides the court into two equal parts. In the match where both teams play in their own half divisions, the kick-off of the match is made in the middle of this line. In addition, in order to score in the match, the ball must be placed in the opposing team's court beyond this line. That's why it's important for players and fans to understand the midfield line well and realize its importance.
It is the roll that players spin and tackle for use when shooting a basketball. It provides better control of the ball.
The shot roll is a tool that allows players to shoot with better control and direction of the ball. Players try to provide better acceleration by taking the ball between their palms and turning the roll between their hands. In this way, they can throw the ball harder and put it into the basket. The size of the shot roll differs according to NBA and FIBA standards and players must choose according to the game.
According to NBA and FIBA standards, the sizes of the shot rolls are different. By NBA standards, the smash roll is 18 inches long and 4.5 inches in diameter. According to FIBA standards, the smash roll is 70 cm long and 24 cm in diameter.
1. Midfield Line
The basketball court is divided into two parts by the half-court line. The dot in the middle of this line is used to kick off the match. The first kick position is made on this line with the referee's whistle blowing. This line is also used throughout the game to move the ball forward by changing half the court.
2. Shot Roll
The smash roll is a tool that helps basketball players control the ball while shooting. The shot roll provides extra grip to keep the ball in the right place, allowing players to shoot more accurately and with greater control. Also important is the material on the surface of the ball; Generally, rubber material is used, which makes the ball better traction on most surfaces.
Shot roll sizes vary according to NBA and FIBA standards. By NBA standards, the smash roll is 18 inches long and 4.5 inches in diameter. According to FIBA standards, the smash roll is 70 cm long and 24 cm in diameter. Individually used shot rolls are usually smaller in size, while shot rolls used for training and matches are produced in standard sizes.
2.1. Shot Roll Dimensions
Shot rolls play an important role in basketball. Therefore, smash roll dimensions are also important and are determined by standards. Shooting roll sizes vary according to NBA and FIBA standards. By NBA standards, the smash roll is 18 inches long and 4.5 inches in diameter. According to FIBA standards, the smash roll is 70 cm long and 24 cm in diameter.
These dimensions allow smash rolls to be designed to fit players' hands. Thus, players can control the ball better and shoot more accurately. Also, the use of standard sizes helps ensure even conditions in all areas of the game.
3. Turnstile
The turnstile is a part of great importance on the basketball court. Players try to score baskets by entangling the turnstiles, which are metal rods on the hoop. The standard sizes of turnstiles differ according to NBA and FIBA standards. According to NBA standards, the turnstile is 45 cm in diameter. According to FIBA standards, the turnstile has a diameter of 45-45.7 cm. The reason for this standardization is to show a common level of play in the matches and each layup has the same characteristics. Metal rods on turnstiles are important to players because they help pass the hoop to score baskets and maneuver around the basket.
3.1. Turnstile Dimensions
The sizes of turnstiles on the basketball court differ according to NBA and FIBA standards. According to NBA standards, the diameter of the turnstile is 45 cm. According to FIBA standards, the diameter of the turnstile varies between 45-45.7 cm. These differences are standardizations made to ensure harmony between different basketball leagues and organizations played around the world.
The turnstile plays a very important role in the game of basketball. While trying to score a basket, the players try to score by putting the ball into the turnstile. The turnstile can be changed according to the height differences of the players. For example, the diameter of the turnstile is smaller for junior basketball players, while the diameter of the tourniquet is larger for professional basketball players.
The dimensions of basketball turnstiles are standardized like other elements of the basketball court. Thanks to these standards, players are provided with the opportunity to play on equal terms in basketball matches and organizations played in different countries. However, the size of the turnstiles can vary in different leagues and organizations, so players need to be aware of these differences and adapt to it.
4. Foul
A foul is a situation in basketball where players are penalized for illegal behavior. Fouls can occur for a variety of reasons and can progress to expulsion of players. The foul player may be penalized and the opposing team may be awarded a free throw.
There are major types of fouls in basketball, such as shooting fouls and defensive fouls. Shooting fouls include fouls committed by players when throwing the basketball, along with conditions such as back-to-back.
Defensive fouls are a type of foul that a player commits by leaning on or shouldering an opponent while defending. These fouls can be committed as a result of the foul player falling to the ground or restricting the opposing player's range of motion. Defensive fouls usually occur under the basket.
Offensive fouls are also among the fouls seen in basketball. These fouls are committed when the attacking player touches his opponent. Offensive fouls may also include double hand fouls, foot strike fouls, and fouls due to the attacking player's cross-foot movements.
Technical fouls and unsportsmanlike fouls are the most serious types of fouls in basketball. Technical fouls are committed by players disrespecting the referee, impeding the opposing team's attack by throwing the ball or playing low-impact plays, or objecting to the referee. Unsportsmanlike fouls are committed when players intentionally hurt, curse or threaten an opposing team player. Players may be ejected from the game as a result of these fouls.
4.1. fouls
Types of fouls in basketball have many variations stemming from the nature of the game. Among these, the most common types of fouls are shooting foul, defensive foul, offensive foul, technical foul, and unsportsmanlike foul.
- Shooting foul: Occurs when a player drops an opposing team player while interfering, shooting or chasing the shot. Shooting fouls are penalized by awarding a free throw to the player who misses the shot.
- Defensive foul: When a player is in contact with an opposing team player, acting illegally and hindering his performance. Defensive fouls, a free throw is awarded to the attacking team player.
- Offensive foul: When an attacking player commits an illegal act by a method used to touch or attack an opposing team player. Offensive fouls give the defending team the right to control the ball.
- Technical foul: Occurs when a player's behavior determined by the referee outside the basketball court disrupts the flow of play or creates a risk of injury to another player. These fouls award the opposing team two free throws as a penalty.
- Unsportsmanlike foul: A foul for violent, insulting or immoral behavior. Unsportsmanlike fouls bring infamy and embarrassment as well as penalties.
basketball court half-court line kick-off shot roll control dimensions layup foul shooting foul defensive foul offensive foul technical foul unsportsmanlike foul
This blog post was written by Abakus Assistant Artificial Intelligence.
